![]() ![]() If you have stitches, follow any specific instructions you got on how to take care of them.If you had surgery, take care of your cuts (incisions) as they heal. ![]() Read and follow all instructions on the label. If you are not taking a prescription pain medicine, take an over-the-counter pain medicine.If your doctor gave you a prescription medicine for pain, take it as prescribed.Put a thin cloth between the ice and your skin. Put ice or a cold pack on the area for 10 to 20 minutes at a time.Rest as much as you need to, and get enough sleep at night. If you can do mild exercise, slowly increase your activity. Follow your doctor's instructions about activity during your healing process. ![]() Later, once your symptoms have gone, apply taping for training sessions only as you return to full fitness. TapingĪnterior compartment syndrome taping can provide instant relief from pain by supporting the muscle. Cold therapyĪpply ice or cold therapy and compression for 20 minutes at a time every hour initially until pain and swelling reduce. This allows the muscle to atrophy or reduce in size. This reduces pain, swelling, and pressure within the muscle sheath.Ĭhronic injuries may require a prolonged period of rest for a number of weeks. Restįor both acute and chronic compartment syndrome rest and applying cold therapy is important. If you leave it then long-term damage to nerves or muscles can occur due to restricted blood flow. This is especially true if the pain gets progressively worse even if you are not exercising. You should seek professional medical attention as soon as possible. Severe acute compartment syndrome is a medical emergency. Often at exactly the same point in a run or training session. However, the pain returns when you start to run again. This is because blood pressure within the muscle reduces. Rest relieves symptoms in the short term. Therefore, the pressure within the sheath increases resulting in pain. Overuse causes muscles to grow too fast for the surrounding sheath to adapt. When muscles are under stress they adapt and grow bigger. If fluids escape the muscle compartment pressure does not build up within the muscle compartment.īleeding eventually manifests as bruising below the surface of the skin.Īcute injuries also happen as a result of chronic compartment syndrome flaring up painfully through overuse.Ĭhronic compartment syndromes develop over a period of time. If this is contained within the muscle compartment then the pressure increases causing pain. Rapid bleeding or swelling occurs within the muscle sheath. For example, direct trauma to the muscle causes a contusion. This is often a medical emergency and develops quickly. This is where you cannot properly lift your foot up when walking.Īnterior compartment syndrome occurs when the large tibialis anterior muscle on the outside of the shin swells up too big for the sheath that surrounds it.Ĭompartment syndromes can be acute (sudden onset), or chronic (gradual onset).
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